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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
M. Fukushima, J. Goda, J. Bounds, T. Cutler, T. Grove, J. Hutchinson, M. James, G. McKenzie, R. Sanchez, A. Oizumi, H. Iwamoto, K. Tsujimoto
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 189 | Number 1 | January 2018 | Pages 93-99
Technical Note | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2017.1373520
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To validate lead (Pb) nuclear cross sections, a series of integral experiments to measure lead void reactivity worths was conducted in a high-enriched uranium (HEU)/Pb system and a low-enriched uranium (LEU)/Pb system using the Comet Critical Assembly at the National Criticality Experiments Research Center. There is a follow-on experiment to measure the lead void reactivity worths in a plutonium/Pb system that is currently under investigation. The critical experiments in the two uranium systems were designed to provide complementary data sets having different sensitivities to scattering cross sections of lead. The larger amount of the 238U present in the LEU/Pb core increases the neutron importance above 1 MeV compared with the HEU/Pb core. Since removal of lead from the core shifts the neutron spectrum to the higher energy region, positive lead void reactivity worths were observed in the LEU/Pb core while negative values were observed in the HEU/Pb core. This technical note is a preliminarily report of the experimental analysis results for the lead void reactivity worths with the Monte Carlo calculation code MCNP® version 6.1 together with nuclear data libraries JENDL-4.0 and ENDF/B-VII.1. The calculation values were found to overestimate the negative reactivity worths for the HEU/Pb core while being consistent for the LEU/Pb core.
