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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
David L. Aumiller, Michael J. Meholic
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 184 | Number 3 | November 2016 | Pages 453-462
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE16-42
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
COBRA-IE is a three-field subchannel analysis code under development at the Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory. The analysis code is being developed as a general-purpose thermal-hydraulic analysis tool with an emphasis on use in an integrated code system for analyzing postulated large-break loss-of-coolant accidents.
The overall accuracy of programs such as COBRA-IE is tied to the ability to predict void fraction. As such, a comprehensive assessment has been made using one-dimensional void fraction data. The results of this assessment are provided in this paper. The assessment utilizes data from nine different experimental facilities. It includes data from air-water and steam-water facilities, heated flow, adiabatic flow, subcooled boiling, saturated boiling, cocurrent upflow, and cocurrent downflow. Approximately 1100 data points are evaluated and included in this assessment. Overall, COBRA-IE was able to predict the void fraction with an average error (predicted − experimental) of less than 0.04. Plots describing the relationship between the error in the prediction and parameters such as pressure and flow are also provided.