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Reimagining nuclear materials for the future of medicine
Nuclear medicine has come a long way since Henri Becquerel first observed the penetrating energy of radioactive materials in 1896. Today, technetium-99m alone is used in more than 40 million diagnostic procedures every year—from cardiovascular imaging and bone scans to cancer detection—making it the undisputed workhorse of nuclear medicine. That single statistic tells you something important: An enormous portion of modern diagnostic medicine rests on a surprisingly narrow foundation, one built around a small number of aging research reactors that were never originally designed for continuous isotope production.
F. Chaland, G. Samba
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 182 | Number 4 | April 2016 | Pages 417-434
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE15-38
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
To calculate instability flows where radiative transport plays a role, it is mandatory to have one-dimensional (1-D) spherical symmetry. To obtain this 1-D symmetry, a new approach for solving the transport equation in the context of the discrete ordinates method is proposed in two-dimensional cylindrical geometry. Based on a new formulation of the spatial transport term, this method allows us to derive a scheme preserving the 1-D symmetry on an equal-angle zoning mesh. We prove this property at both discrete angle and spatial levels. Numerical results show that the scheme based on our method preserves constant solutions and the 1-D symmetry, and it is consistent of order 1.