ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
November 2024
Latest News
Acceleron Fusion raises $24M in seed funding to advance low-temp fusion
Cambridge, Mass.–based fusion startup Acceleron Fusion announced that it has closed a $24 million Series A funding round co-led by Lowercarbon Capital and Collaborative Fund. According to Acceleron, the funding will fuel the company’s efforts to advance its low-temperature muon-catalyzed fusion technology.
Ansar Calloo, Jean-François Vidal, Romain Le Tellier, Gérald Rimpault
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 180 | Number 2 | June 2015 | Pages 182-198
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE14-57
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In reactor physics, calculation schemes with deterministic codes are validated with respect to a reference Monte Carlo code. The remaining biases are attributed to the approximations and models induced by the multigroup theory (self-shielding models and expansion of the scattering law on Legendre polynomials) to represent physical phenomena (resonant absorption and scattering anisotropy). This work focuses on the relevance of a polynomial expansion to model the scattering law. Since the outset of reactor physics, the latter has been expanded on a truncated Legendre polynomial basis. However, the transfer cross sections are highly anisotropic, with nonzero values for a small range of the scattering angle. The finer the energy mesh and the lighter the scattering nucleus, the more exacerbated is the peaked shape of these cross sections. As such, the Legendre expansion is less well suited to represent the scattering law. Furthermore, this model induces negative values, which are nonphysical. Piecewise-constant functions have been used to represent the multigroup scattering cross section. This representation requires a different model for the diffusion source. Thus, the finite-volume method for angular discretization has been developed and implemented in the PARIS environment. This method is adapted for both the Legendre moments and the piecewise-constant functions representations. It provides reference deterministic results that validate the standard Legendre polynomial representation with a P3 expansion.