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Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space (NETS 2023)
May 7–11, 2023
Idaho Falls, ID|Snake River Event Center
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
The blossoming of cooperation between the U.S. and Canada
The United States and Canadian nuclear industries used to be an example of how two independent teams of engineers facing an identical problem—making electricity from uranium—could come up with completely different answers. In the 1950s, Canada began designing a reactor with tubes, heavy water, and natural uranium, while in the U.S. it was big pots of light water and enriched uranium.
But 80 years later, there is a remarkable convergence. The North American push for a new generation of nuclear reactors, mostly small modular reactors (SMRs), is becoming binational, with U.S. and Canadian companies seeking markets and regulatory certification on both sides of the border and in many cases sourcing key components in the other country.
A. Santamarina, P. Leconte, D. Bernard, G. Truchet
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 178 | Number 4 | December 2014 | Pages 562-581
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE14-50
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The CERES collaborative program between the French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) and the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Agency (UKAEA) was performed in the MINERVE and DIMPLE reactors at Cadarache and Winfrith, respectively. CERES Phase II was devoted to the validation of fission product (FP) poisoning through the reactivity worth measurements of FP samples. This paper describes the oscillation experiment at the center of the MINERVE pressurized water reactor–type test lattice. This experiment is strongly representative of the FP poisoning in light water reactor spent fuels because the separated FP isotope is introduced into real UO2 pellets where 238U/iFP resonance overlap occurs. In order to preserve the experimental results within the International Reactor Physics Experiment Evaluation international database, slight corrections to define a two-dimensional benchmark are presented. The evaluation of experimental uncertainties is detailed. Therefore, the accurate APOLLO2.8 analysis of this benchmark is described, using recent JEFF-3.1.1 and ENDF/B-VII.0 nuclear data files. JEFF-3.1.1 FP worth is particularly satisfactory, except for 153Eu, which is underestimated by 8.1% + 2.6%. The CERES integral measurement data also suggest improvements to 99Tc and 145Nd evaluations in the ENDF/B-VII.0 library.
