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Modernizing I&C for operations and maintenance, one phase at a time
The two reactors at Dominion Energy’s Surry plant are among the oldest in the U.S. nuclear fleet. Yet when the plant celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2023, staff could raise a toast to the future. Surry was one of the first plants to file a subsequent license renewal (SLR) application, and in May 2021, it became official: the plant was licensed to operate for a full 80 years, extending its reactors’ lifespans into 2052 and 2053.
Viktor Dulin, Igor Matveenko, Evgeny Rozhikhin, Mikhail Semenov, Anatoly Tsibulya
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 178 | Number 3 | November 2014 | Pages 377-386
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE14-58
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In total, eight evaluations with 27 critical configurations spanning 11 series of assemblies conducted at the BFS-1 and BFS-2 facilities [BFS: Bol'shoy Fizicheskiy Stand (in transcription from Russian: Big Physical Facility)] are documented in the 2013 edition of the International Handbook of Evaluated Reactor Physics Benchmark Experiments (IRPhEP Handbook). The evaluations concern four scientific issues: physics of sodium-cooled, medium-sized fast reactors; physics of sodium-cooled, small-sized experimental reactors; physics of lead-cooled fast reactors; and integral benchmark data for the mixed oxide (MOX) fuel manufacturing process, particularly low-moderated MOX fissile media. Also, two evaluations with 11 critical configurations spanning two series of assemblies conducted at the BFS-1 facility where many physical parameters in addition to criticality were measured and are documented in the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments (ICSBEP Handbook). These experiments were designed to obtain data that are applicable to a wide range of criticality safety operations involving fissile contaminated waste streams. This paper provides an overview of the BFS experiments presented in the IRPhEP and ICSBEP Handbooks.