ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Dec 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
January 2026
Nuclear Technology
December 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
November 2025
Latest News
AI at work: Southern Nuclear’s adoption of Copilot agents drives fleet forward
Southern Nuclear is leading the charge in artificial intelligence integration, with employee-developed applications driving efficiencies in maintenance, operations, safety, and performance.
The tools span all roles within the company, with thousands of documented uses throughout the fleet, including improved maintenance efficiency, risk awareness in maintenance activities, and better-informed decision-making. The data-intensive process of preparing for and executing maintenance operations is streamlined by leveraging AI to put the right information at the fingertips for maintenance leaders, planners, schedulers, engineers, and technicians.
Louis M. Shotkin
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 28 | Number 3 | June 1967 | Pages 317-324
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE67-A28945
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A spatial-averaged model of boiling flow in an electrically heated vertical pipe is used to investigate and explain experimental data of various labroatories. The agreement with data is good over a variety of conditions ranging in pressure from atmospheric to 1000 psia, and in heated length from 2 to 16 ft. Two slip-ratio correlations are compared in testing the model against the stability data; the correlation of Bankoff being less successful at low subcooling than the modified Bankoff correlation due to Jones. A value of Bankoff's K recommended by Kholodovski is also compared for Spigt's experiment. The crucial boiling length, where the system is least stable, is used to demonstrate the dependence of stability on heating rate, flow rate, and degree of subcooling. In particular, it is shown that with the Bankoff-Jones slip ratio, an increase in the ratio of heating rate to flow rate invariably leads to less stable conditions. On the other hand, an increase in subcooling leads to less stable conditions only when the degree of subcooling is less than that at the crucial boiling length.