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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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A new ANSI/ANS standard for liquid metal fire protection published
ANSI/ANS-54.8-2025, Liquid Metal Fire Protection in LMR Plants, received approval from the American National Standards Institute on September 2 and is now available for purchase.
The 2025 edition is a reinvigoration of the withdrawn ANS-54.8-1988 of the same title. The Advanced Reactor Codes and Standards Collaborative (ARCSC) identified the need for a current version of the standard via an industry survey.
Typical liquid metal reactor designs use liquid sodium as the coolant for both the primary and intermediate heat-transport systems. In addition, liquid sodium and NaK (a mixture of sodium and potassium that is liquid at room temperature) are often used in auxiliary heat-removal systems. Since these liquid metals can react readily with oxygen, water, and other compounds, special precautions must be taken in the design, construction, testing, and maintenance of the sodium/NaK systems to ensure that the potential for leakage is very small.
R. Kladnik.
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 17 | Number 2 | October 1963 | Pages 185-191
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE63-A28877
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The stationary velocity-dependent transport equation for an infinite homogeneous source-free medium is solved by expanding the solution into a power series of the eigenvalues κ = 1/L. The integral equations, obtained by equating terms with the same κ0m, have been solved numerically on the IBM 704 computer using the iteration procedure. The monatomic gaseous model for the scattering process has been used assuming scattering cross section to be independent of the relative velocity and the absorption cross section to follow the 1/v law. A general expression for the diffusion coefficient in the absorbing medium has been obtained whereas the diffusion length L is obtained as the only positive real root of an algebraic equation whose order depends on the degree of the approximation. A comparison between the calculated and measured values of the diffusion length in poisoned water shows that water can be described roughly as a monatomic gas with A = 1.9 and ls(∞) = 0.40 cm. An empirical formula for the effective temperature of the neutron velocity distribution is evaluated.