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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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What’s in your Dubai chocolate? Nuclear scientists test pistachios for toxins
For the uninitiated, Dubai chocolate is a candy bar filled with pistachio and tahini cream and crispy pastry recently popularized by social media influencers. While it’s easy to dismiss as a viral craze now past its peak, the nutty green confection has spiked global pistachio demand, and growers and processors are ramping up production. That means more pistachios need to be tested for aflatoxins—a byproduct of a common crop mold.
Amir N. Nahavandi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 14 | Number 3 | November 1962 | Pages 272-286
doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A26217
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A digital computer analysis of the loss-of-coolant accident in the primary system of a multicircuit core nuclear power plant in the event of a complete severance of a pressure or jumper tube is presented. The time-dependent mass, momentum, and energy balance differential equations are expressed in finite difference form and solved numerically on an IBM-7090 digital computer together with the equations of state, system boundary conditions, and constraints. The system mass flow rate, pressure, and enthalpy distribution are calculated together with the other important system properties as functions of time during the transient operation following the break. The application of the analysis to the Carolinas-Virginia Tube Reactor indicates that the loss-of-coolant accident could lead to flow starvation in the reactor core and steam formation in the primary pump with subsequent core damage if no corrective action were taken. The flow starvation and steam formation problems are solved by the operation of a high pressure, high capacity emergency injection pump with fast starting characteristics.