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DOE, General Matter team up for new fuel mission at Hanford
The Department of Energy's Office of Environmental Management (EM) on Tuesday announced a partnership with California-based nuclear fuel company General Matter for the potential use of the long-idle Fuels and Materials Examination Facility (FMEF) at the Hanford Site in Washington state.
According to the announcement, the DOE and General Matter have signed a lease to explore the FMEF's potential to be used for advanced nuclear fuel cycle technologies and materials, in part to help satisfy the predicted future requirements of artificial intelligence.
Guy H. Cannon
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 5 | Number 4 | April 1959 | Pages 219-224
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE59-A25587
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Heat output of a nuclear reactor is independent of temperature and is limited only by the rate at which heat can be removed from the system. Means are suggested for improving the heat removal capability of a reactor by redistributing the fuel, shaping the heat-transfer surface, and directing the flow of coolant in a manner such as to cause all of the increased heat-transfer surface to operate at the highest permissible temperature and thereby maximize the temperature difference applicable for heat-transfer. With “Calder Hall” as a reference and employing the same materials of construction and proportions (fuel, cladding, moderator, coolant), and using the same operating conditions (coolant pressure, coolant pumping power, maximum cladding temperature), this paper suggests ways of fabricating equivalent magnesium-clad wedge S-shape fuel plates and using them in clumps for heating more coolant to higher temperature. The indicated result is greatly increased power production because of increased coolant throughput at increased outlet temperature and improved thermal efficiency.