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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Powering the future: How the DOE is fueling nuclear fuel cycle research and development
As global interest in nuclear energy surges, the United States must remain at the forefront of research and development to ensure national energy security, advance nuclear technologies, and promote international cooperation on safety and nonproliferation. A crucial step in achieving this is analyzing how funding and resources are allocated to better understand how to direct future research and development. The Department of Energy has spearheaded this effort by funding hundreds of research projects across the country through the Nuclear Energy University Program (NEUP). This initiative has empowered dozens of universities to collaborate toward a nuclear-friendly future.
Yuh-Ming Ferng
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 125 | Number 3 | March 1997 | Pages 348-361
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE97-A24280
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The loop seal connecting a steam generator and a reactor coolant pump has been shown to result in the early depression of core liquid level and the temporary heatup of fuel during a postulated loss-of-coolant accident for a typical pressurized water reactor. It is very crucial in the experimental and analytical domain to provide a comprehensive understanding of the physical phenomena occurring in the loop seal. A new approach is proposed to realistically simulate the flow behaviors occurring in the loop seal through the use of three-dimensional, first-principle equations and control-volume-based finite differencing methods. Several important phenomena can be reasonably captured by the current model, which includes the flow stratification, interface wavy phenomenon, initiation of a slug flow, oscillation of liquid in the horizontal pipe, and blowing out of the residual liquid. The trend of residual liquid level with the superficial velocity is predicted to reasonably match the test data Special attention on the problem of the loop seal is focused on the loop-seal clearing that is strongly associated with the temporary core depression. This phenomenon can also be simulated by the current model as demonstrated in the calculated results. The predicted threshold velocity agrees with the experimental data and the analytical results from appropriate correlations.