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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
T. T. Ivanova, M. N. Nikolaev, K. F. Raskach, E. V. Rozhikhin, A. M. Tsiboulia
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 145 | Number 2 | October 2003 | Pages 247-255
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE03-35
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The ABBN-93 299-group cross-section library is used as a source of neutron data for criticality calculations with the MMK-KENO Monte Carlo criticality code. Validation of criticality calculations is performed using the data presented in the "International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments." This paper contains a description of a validation method based on statistical analysis of discrepancies between calculated and benchmark-model keff's and the results of this validation for different types of experiments. Another validation method using a well-known procedure of group cross-section adjustment based on the maximum likelihood method (generalized least-squares method) and results of the validation for water-moderated highly enriched uranium homogeneous critical systems using selected experiments of the HEU-SOL-THERM type are also presented.