ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2025
Latest News
New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
Otohiko Aizawa, Hiroyuki Kadotani, Keiji Kanda, Yoshiaki Fujita
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 50 | Number 1 | January 1973 | Pages 38-45
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE73-A22586
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new method of pulsed neutron experimentation is proposed and successfully applied to a beryllium metal system. The present technique utilizes the γ-ray flash from an electron linear accelerator. The employment of an “internal” neutron source, i.e., the (γ, n) reaction in beryllium, which is “softer” than the often used “external” 14-MeV neutrons from a generator, improves the state of the art of the die-away technique in beryllium. The reduction of background neutrons makes it possible to measure the decay curve until ∼ 1800 µsec after a burst even for a small beryllium assembly of 15 × 15 × 15 cm in dimension (B2 = 0.101 cm-2), while in earlier experiments the decay curves have been measured only until ∼600 µsec for such a small beryllium assembly. The present analysis of decay curves indicates that the assumption made by Kothari, who derived the limit of a discrete decay constant for crystalline moderators, is not valid at least for beryllium. On the other hand, Corngold’s limit is consistent with the experimental results.