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Going Nuclear: Notes from the officially unofficial book tour
I work in the analytical labs at one of Europe’s oldest and largest nuclear sites: Sellafield, in northwestern England. I spend my days at the fume hood front, pipette in one hand and radiation probe in the other (and dosimeter pinned to my chest, of course). Outside the lab, I have a second job: I moonlight as a writer and public speaker. My new popular science book—Going Nuclear: How the Atom Will Save the World—came out last summer, and it feels like my life has been running at full power ever since.
Otohiko Aizawa, Hiroyuki Kadotani, Keiji Kanda, Yoshiaki Fujita
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 50 | Number 1 | January 1973 | Pages 38-45
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE73-A22586
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new method of pulsed neutron experimentation is proposed and successfully applied to a beryllium metal system. The present technique utilizes the γ-ray flash from an electron linear accelerator. The employment of an “internal” neutron source, i.e., the (γ, n) reaction in beryllium, which is “softer” than the often used “external” 14-MeV neutrons from a generator, improves the state of the art of the die-away technique in beryllium. The reduction of background neutrons makes it possible to measure the decay curve until ∼ 1800 µsec after a burst even for a small beryllium assembly of 15 × 15 × 15 cm in dimension (B2 = 0.101 cm-2), while in earlier experiments the decay curves have been measured only until ∼600 µsec for such a small beryllium assembly. The present analysis of decay curves indicates that the assumption made by Kothari, who derived the limit of a discrete decay constant for crystalline moderators, is not valid at least for beryllium. On the other hand, Corngold’s limit is consistent with the experimental results.