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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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New coolants, new fuels: A new generation of university reactors
Here’s an easy way to make aging U.S. power reactors look relatively youthful: Compare them (average age: 43) with the nation’s university research reactors. The 25 operating today have been licensed for an average of about 58 years.
William J. Westlake, Jr., A. F. Henry
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 49 | Number 4 | December 1972 | Pages 482-488
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE72-A22567
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method is proposed for treating depletion effects in a nuclear reactor by a mathematical model in which the time derivative of the neutron flux is retained and the reactor is kept at its desired power level through operation of a control system actuated by any differences between the actual and desired power level. The criticality searches required with the conventional depletion method to find consistent density-temperature profiles, control rod positions, xenon distribution, and flux shapes are thereby avoided. The time-dependent flux, control, and isotopic concentration equations are linearized and solved simultaneously by a numerical procedure that permits time steps as large as those employed with conventional depletion codes. Simple numerical examples that test the essential features of the method are presented.