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Perpetual Atomics, QSA Global produce Am fuel for nuclear space power
U.K.-based Perpetual Atomics and U.S.-based QSA Global claim to have achieved a major step forward in processing americium dioxide to fuel radioisotope power systems used in space missions. Using an industrially scalable process, the companies said they have turned americium into stable, large-scale ceramic pellets that can be directly integrated into sealed sources for radioisotope power systems, including radioisotope heater units (RHUs) and radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs).
Carlos Gago B.
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 69 | Number 1 | January 1979 | Pages 55-64
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE79-A21285
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
It is shown that Fick's law can be used in the calculation of the rigorous neutron slowing down length for hydrogenous moderators (or in fact for any moderator), provided that the corresponding diffusion coefficient is determined within the set of equations of the consistent P1 approximation. For a given moderator, this coefficient depends solely on lethargy and source spectrum and therefore can be evaluated prior to an actual numerical calculation, which can then be carried out within the simplicity of a diffusion approximation. Furthermore, the flux calculated in this way essentially agrees with the consistent P1 result in all regions where this approximation is justified. The practical generalization to nonhydrogenous moderators is carried out by means of the Goertzel-Greuling procedure.