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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Japan gets new U for enrichment as global power and fuel plans grow
President Trump is in Japan today, with a visit with new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on the agenda. Takaichi, who took office just last week as Japan’s first female prime minister, has already spoken in favor of nuclear energy and of accelerating the restart of Japan’s long-shuttered power reactors, as Reuters and others have reported. Much of the uranium to power those reactors will be enriched at Japan’s lone enrichment facility—part of Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd.’s Rokkasho fuel complex—which accepted its first delivery of fresh uranium hexafluoride (UF₆) in 11 years earlier this month.
L. Rolf Peterson, Lynn E. Weaver
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 21 | Number 1 | January 1965 | Pages 40-48
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE65-A21014
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the work previously reported, the solution to the problem of minimizing boiling reactor noise through external control was based on the work of the late Norbert Wiener. There are, however, serious drawbacks in applying Wiener theory. The mathematical sophistication and algebraic complexity greatly increase as more realistic and complex models are assumed for the reactor. Physical intuition is lost among the numerous digital calculations required for complex systems. In this paper a new graphical technique is used to determine an optimum reactor control system that will minimize boiling reactor noise. This technique practically eliminates these serious drawbacks and permits a considerable physical insight into the basic structural properties of optimum control systems to minimize reactor noise. Contrary to previous results, it was found that a reactor control system independent of reactor power level except for a gain constant could be designed that would minimize boiling noise at all power levels. This, in effect, eliminates the need for a complex adaptive control system to account for the dependency of the optimum reactor control system on reactor power level. Simulation studies verified these findings.