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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Powering the future: How the DOE is fueling nuclear fuel cycle research and development
As global interest in nuclear energy surges, the United States must remain at the forefront of research and development to ensure national energy security, advance nuclear technologies, and promote international cooperation on safety and nonproliferation. A crucial step in achieving this is analyzing how funding and resources are allocated to better understand how to direct future research and development. The Department of Energy has spearheaded this effort by funding hundreds of research projects across the country through the Nuclear Energy University Program (NEUP). This initiative has empowered dozens of universities to collaborate toward a nuclear-friendly future.
M. Carta, A. D'Angelo
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 133 | Number 3 | November 1999 | Pages 282-292
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE99-A2088
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Accelerator-driven systems (ADS) for nuclear waste transmutation will periodically need absolutely calibrated measurements of the subcriticality level. These measurements will allow both the check of the subcriticality margin during the ADS operation life and the related comparison between the experimental and foreseen fuel cycle reactivity effect. Until now, the possibility of absolute (source-jerk-type) reactivity measurements, to be made just after external source breakoff, has been mentioned in ADS proposals.Complementary reactivity measurement techniques are investigated to analyze the ADS response to harmonic modulation of the external neutron source. The point-kinetics approximation is used to test the method by numerical simulations. To take into account spatial effects, a multimode case is finally investigated. Results show that in the case of ADS subcritical systems, the theory of an absolute "reactimeter" may be formulated. The need for explicit transport calculations, before any possible experimental validation, is also mentioned.