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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Dry Ice Blasting: A Game-Changer for Safe Cleaning and Decontamination in Nuclear Power Plants
The nuclear energy industry is critical not only for meeting the world’s growing demand for electricity but also for advancing global decarbonization goals. As the sector evolves—through life extensions of existing plants, decommissioning, innovations like small modular reactors (SMRs) and microreactors, and new facility construction—the need for safe, efficient, and environmentally responsible maintenance and decommissioning continues to grow. Whether a plant is coming online, operating beyond its original design life, or entering decommissioning, cleanliness and operational integrity remain non-negotiable. That’s where dry ice blasting stands out—a powerful, safe cleaning method ideally suited for the high-stakes demands of nuclear environments.
S. T. Perkins
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 69 | Number 2 | February 1979 | Pages 137-146
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE79-A20605
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The characteristics of neutron-induced fission in a compressed plasma composed of eqi-molar deuterium-tritium and plutonium are investigated. The slowing down parameters of the fission fragment—thermalization times, ranges, energy partitions, and spectra of suprathermal knock-on ions—are calculated for a wide variety of conditions. These results indicate that the fission fragment energy deposition can be regarded as both instantaneous and spatially localized with respect to the other processes of interest. Hence, all fragment energy will be deposited within any physical system. This will raise the energy of some of the plasma ions to a region where the fusion process is much more probable, thus enhancing the production of 14-MeV neutrons.