ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Dec 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
November 2025
Latest News
Perpetual Atomics, QSA Global produce Am fuel for nuclear space power
U.K.-based Perpetual Atomics and U.S.-based QSA Global claim to have achieved a major step forward in processing americium dioxide to fuel radioisotope power systems used in space missions. Using an industrially scalable process, the companies said they have turned americium into stable, large-scale ceramic pellets that can be directly integrated into sealed sources for radioisotope power systems, including radioisotope heater units (RHUs) and radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs).
Shunsuke Uchida, Masao Kitamura, Yasunori Matsushima, Koichi Yonezawa, Katsumi Ohsumi, Minoru Miki
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 77 | Number 4 | April 1981 | Pages 496-501
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE81-A18963
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The characterization of radioactive corrosion products deposited on the internal surfaces of recirculation pipes was carried out to determine the deposited amounts and configurations. The test specimens were taken from the auxiliary pipes of the recirculation lines of Shimane Nuclear Power Plant after operation for ∼20 000 effective full-power hours. As a result of characterizing them, it was demonstrated that 60Co, which determined the contact dose rate, was difficult to remove by mechanical washing the amount of 60Co deposited was reduced by more than a factor of 10 by oxalic acid polishing and by a factor of ∼1000 by electro-polishing both the particle size and 60Co specific activity of the deposits removed by the mechanical washing (designated as soft deposits) were the same as those of the crud suspended in the reactor water the 60Co specific activity of the deposits removed by the oxalic acid polishing (designated as hard deposits) was ten times greater than that of the suspended crud. It was inferred that the soft deposits were formed by direct deposition of the suspended crud, and the hard deposits were formed by oxidation of the stainless-steel base metal with 60Co being taken into the oxide layers.