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Going Nuclear: Notes from the officially unofficial book tour
I work in the analytical labs at one of Europe’s oldest and largest nuclear sites: Sellafield, in northwestern England. I spend my days at the fume hood front, pipette in one hand and radiation probe in the other (and dosimeter pinned to my chest, of course). Outside the lab, I have a second job: I moonlight as a writer and public speaker. My new popular science book—Going Nuclear: How the Atom Will Save the World—came out last summer, and it feels like my life has been running at full power ever since.
William T. Sha
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 25 | Number 4 | August 1966 | Pages 413-421
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE66-A18562
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A one-dimensional noniterative method for calculating the fast- and thermal-neutron flux distribution, effective neutron multiplication factor, power density, enthalpy profile, water density distribution, and steam void map of a light-water moderated reactor core is presented and programmed as a computer code — ANDREA. In this method, the spatial dependence of the neutron spectrum is accounted for explicitly. The method outlined in this paper can be used as one of the design tools for pressurized water reactor (PWR) cores as well as for boiling water reactors (BWR). The novelty of this method lies in its noniterative mathematical formulation which takes into account the nuclear-thermal interaction in a reactor channel. Fission density is directly related to heat generation and heat generation causes density changes in the coolant with subsequent formation of steam voids. The method described here is based on the fact that the above relationships are interdependent. As a result of this noniterative formulation, a significant amount of computer time is saved. Finally, it is to be noted that the method presented in this paper is primarily intended for the analysis of large power reactors.