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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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BREAKING NEWS: Trump issues executive orders to overhaul nuclear industry
The Trump administration issued four executive orders today aimed at boosting domestic nuclear deployment ahead of significant growth in projected energy demand in the coming decades.
During a live signing in the Oval Office, President Donald Trump called nuclear “a hot industry,” adding, “It’s a brilliant industry. [But] you’ve got to do it right. It’s become very safe and environmental.”
William Primak, F. P. Roberts
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 86 | Number 2 | February 1984 | Pages 191-205
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A18201
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Data for the differential thermal analysis (DTA) of a borosilicate glass (designed to incorporate high-level nuclear waste and designated 76-68) subjected to radiation damage by its curium content, are presented. The DTA curves for previously isothermally annealed samples can be explained by a distribution of processes in activation energy with a frequency factor ∼1014. The theory of uniform isothermal damaging is extended to the cases of saturating and decaying damaging. The beginning of the observed DTA curves cannot be explained in this simple manner. The theory of the annealing in a thermal spike associated with the recoiling radioactively decaying curium atoms is presented and appears to account for one of the features of the DTA curve. Other features appear to involve annealing during damaging with temperature gradients in the material associated with the self-heating during radioactive decay. However, these do not explain all of the features of the DTA curves, and, in particular, the low initial slope. It is suggested that the possibility of a radiation-enhanced annealing associated with ionization be considered. The stored energy saturates very early in the damaging. If the stored energy is associated with the actinide recoils, they would have to have a 60-Å effective radius of action, about that of 2-keV displaced atoms; if it is associated with the emitted alpha particles, they would have to have a 3- to 5-Å radius of action, corresponding to displacing individual atoms along their paths. Following a comparison with the behavior of ion-bombarded vitreous silica and silicate glasses, it is suggested that the stored energy is associated with fracture of network bonds.