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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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No impact from Savannah River radioactive wasps
The news is abuzz with recent news stories about four radioactive wasp nests found at the Department of Energy’s Savannah River Site in South Carolina. The site has been undergoing cleanup operations since the 1990s related to the production of plutonium and tritium for defense purposes during the Cold War. Cleanup activities are expected to continue into the 2060s.
G. Reffo, F. Fabbri, K. Wisshak, F. Käppeler
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 83 | Number 3 | March 1983 | Pages 401-407
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A17576
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Capture gamma-ray spectra of 240Pu, 242Pu, and 238U were calculated in the framework of the spherical optical model and the statistical model. A consistent set of input parameters was determined from available experimental information or from model-guided systematics. The complete gamma-ray cascades were calculated considering all possible transitions up to multiplicity seven. All experimental information on level schemes and gamma-ray transition probabilities of the compound nuclei was explicitly included as input. The capture gamm-ray spectra were used to correct experimental data for the capture cross sections of 240Pu and 242Pu from a relative measurement using a Moxon-Rae detector with a graphite converter and with 197Au and 238U as standards. This correction is required to take into account that the detector efficiency is not exactly proportional to the gamma-ray energy. The resulting correction factors proved to be negligible for measurements relative to 238U; whereas, they are ∼3% if gold is used as a standard.