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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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The current status of heat pipe R&D
Idaho National Laboratory under the Department of Energy–sponsored Microreactor Program recently conducted a comprehensive phenomena identification and ranking table (PIRT) exercise aimed at advancing heat pipe technology for microreactor applications.
M. L. Corradini, G. A. Moses
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 90 | Number 1 | May 1985 | Pages 19-27
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE85-A17427
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The vapor explosion process involves the mixing of fuel with coolant prior to the explosion. A number of analysts have identified limits to the amount of fuel/coolant mixing that could occur within the reactor vessel following a core melt accident. Past models are reviewed and a simplified approach is suggested to estimate the upper limit on the amount of fuel/coolant mixing possible. The approach uses concepts first advanced by Fauske in a different way. The results indicate that water depth is an important parameter as well as the mixing length scale Dmix, and for large values of Dmix the fuel mass mixed is limited to <7% of the core mass.