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MARVEL PDSA approval could serve as blueprint
MARVEL, the Microreactor Applications Research Validation and Evaluation project at Idaho National Laboratory, has had its preliminary documented safety analysis approved by the Department of Energy, marking a milestone in its development and serving as a potential outline for other microreactors in development.
M. L. Corradini, G. A. Moses
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 90 | Number 1 | May 1985 | Pages 19-27
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE85-A17427
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The vapor explosion process involves the mixing of fuel with coolant prior to the explosion. A number of analysts have identified limits to the amount of fuel/coolant mixing that could occur within the reactor vessel following a core melt accident. Past models are reviewed and a simplified approach is suggested to estimate the upper limit on the amount of fuel/coolant mixing possible. The approach uses concepts first advanced by Fauske in a different way. The results indicate that water depth is an important parameter as well as the mixing length scale Dmix, and for large values of Dmix the fuel mass mixed is limited to <7% of the core mass.