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Powering the future: How the DOE is fueling nuclear fuel cycle research and development
As global interest in nuclear energy surges, the United States must remain at the forefront of research and development to ensure national energy security, advance nuclear technologies, and promote international cooperation on safety and nonproliferation. A crucial step in achieving this is analyzing how funding and resources are allocated to better understand how to direct future research and development. The Department of Energy has spearheaded this effort by funding hundreds of research projects across the country through the Nuclear Energy University Program (NEUP). This initiative has empowered dozens of universities to collaborate toward a nuclear-friendly future.
R. Gwin, R. R. Spencer, R. W. Ingle, J. H. Todd, S. W. Scoles
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 88 | Number 1 | September 1984 | Pages 37-55
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A17138
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Measurements were made of the energy dependence of the 235U neutron fission cross section over the energy range from 0.01 eV to 30 keV and of the 239Pu fission cross section over the range from 0.01 to 60 eV. The energy integral of the fission cross section for 235U was normalized to 19.26 b·eV in the 0.0206- to 0.06239-eV interval; this yielded a value of 248 ± 1.7 b·eV for the 7.8- to 11-eV interval, which is in good agreement with other measurements normalized in the same manner. The energy integral for 239Pu was normalized to 25.15 b·eV in the 0.02001- to 0.06001-eV interval; the resulting value of 504 b·eV in the 9- to 12.6-eV interval was also in good agreement with other data. For the energy ranges covered, the energy dependence of both the 235U fission cross section and the 239Pu fission cross section is consistent with ENDF/B-V data except f or a few energy intervals in which the 235U cross section differs by as much as 4%.