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NRC proposes changes to its rules on nuclear materials
In response to Executive Order 14300, “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” the NRC is proposing sweeping changes to its rules governing the use of nuclear materials that are widely used in industry, medicine, and research. The changes would amend NRC regulations for the licensing of nuclear byproduct material, some source material, and some special nuclear material.
As published in the May 18 Federal Register, the NRC is seeking public comment on this proposed rule and draft interim guidance until July 2.
Sergey S. Gorodkov
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 168 | Number 3 | July 2011 | Pages 242-247
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE10-37
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The dominance ratio, or more precisely the closeness to unity of the dominance ratio, is an important characteristic of large reactors. It allows the prior determination of the minimum number of source iterations required in deterministic calculations of the power spatial distribution. In this work a relatively simple approach to evaluating the dominance ratio is proposed. It essentially makes use of the symmetry of the core. The dependence of the dominance ratio on the neutron flux spatial distribution is demonstrated. Numerical results are presented for three symmetric model problems with few-group isotropic cross sections and for full-scale VVER-1000 reactor models. Also, a strategy for evaluating the dominance ratio for some nonsymmetrical assemblies is proposed and tested on a well-known fuel storage facility.