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NRC proposes changes to its rules on nuclear materials
In response to Executive Order 14300, “Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission,” the NRC is proposing sweeping changes to its rules governing the use of nuclear materials that are widely used in industry, medicine, and research. The changes would amend NRC regulations for the licensing of nuclear byproduct material, some source material, and some special nuclear material.
As published in the May 18 Federal Register, the NRC is seeking public comment on this proposed rule and draft interim guidance until July 2.
Pietro Mosca, Claude Mounier, Richard Sanchez, Gilles Arnaud
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 167 | Number 1 | January 2011 | Pages 40-60
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE10-10
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Users' demands for multigroup transport calculations are wide and diverse, encompassing routine, rough, and fast calculations as well as very precise simulations. For these reasons, the use of accurate and efficient multigroup cross-section libraries is needed. In this work, we present an adaptive energy mesh constructor (AEMC) that builds a multigroup mesh from predefined requisites of precision and calculation time. For a given self-shielding model and number of groups, AEMC looks for the optimal bounds of a multigroup mesh that minimizes the errors of the multigroup transport solutions for a predefined set of infinite homogeneous medium problems. We have applied this methodology to define two energy meshes for fast sodium reactor applications: a 600-group mesh associated with an extension of the Livolant-Jeanpierre self-shielding method and a 1200-group mesh based on subgroup self-shielding. Tests in homogeneous media prove that the multigroup solutions are almost equivalent to Monte Carlo simulations. Simplified one-dimensional transport calculations confirm the accuracy of the 1200-group mesh and show that this mesh provides a precision similar to that obtained with the well-validated 1968-group ECCO mesh. The same tests reveal that the 600-group mesh optimized for subgroup self-shielding offers a good compromise between simulation time and precision.