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The deadline arrives: Checking in on the Reactor Pilot Program
On May 23, 2025, President Trump signed Executive Order 14301, “Reforming Nuclear Reactor Testing at the DOE,” which instructed the Department of Energy to create a Reactor Pilot Program (RPP)—a new system in which companies could pursue DOE authorization to build and test their first-of-a-kind nuclear technologies. EO 14301 set an ambitious goal for that program: three reactors achieving criticality by July 4, 2026.
Thomas E. Booth
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 166 | Number 2 | October 2010 | Pages 175-178
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE09-101
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This technical note shows that it is possible and effective to use Monte Carlo variance-reduction methods for the probability of initiation problem. The benefits are threefold. First, the proper use of variance reduction obviates using an arbitrary definition of a “divergent chain.” Second, because chains of all lengths are allowed, there is no bias introduced by ignoring some long chains because they meet the divergent chain definition. Third, variance-reduction methods might drastically increase the efficiency of some of these calculations.