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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
C. R. Gould, A. I. Hawari, E. I. Sharapov
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 165 | Number 2 | June 2010 | Pages 200-209
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE09-48
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We revisit the determination by Bowman et al. of unusual neutron transport characteristics for a newly fabricated form of graphite [Nucl. Sci. Eng., 159, 182 (2008); Nucl. Sci. Eng., 161, 68 (2009)]. From MCNP modeling and consideration of data from other experiments, we determine revised values for the neutron transport parameters of this graphite. Our reanalysis gives a coherent scattering cross section coh ˜ 4 b at 50 meV, a small-angle neutron scattering cross section sans ˜ 11 to 13 b at 1 meV, and an effective capture cross section a = 5.8 ± 0.5 mb. Scaled to a graphite reference density of 1.60 g/cm3 , we find a diffusion coefficient [overbar D] = 0.94 ± 0.03 cm and a diffusion length L = 47.7 ± 3.7 cm. Apart from the somewhat larger values of a and [overbar D], these are not untypical parameters for graphite. Based on our investigation, the recent experiments and analysis of Bowman et al. do not give evidence for different transport properties for this newly fabricated graphite.