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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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NC State celebrates 70 years of nuclear engineering education
An early picture of the research reactor building on the North Carolina State University campus. The Department of Nuclear Engineering is celebrating the 70th anniversary of its nuclear engineering curriculum in 2020–2021. Photo: North Carolina State University
The Department of Nuclear Engineering at North Carolina State University has spent the 2020–2021 academic year celebrating the 70th anniversary of its becoming the first U.S. university to establish a nuclear engineering curriculum. It started in 1950, when Clifford Beck, then of Oak Ridge, Tenn., obtained support from NC State’s dean of engineering, Harold Lampe, to build the nation’s first university nuclear reactor and, in conjunction, establish an educational curriculum dedicated to nuclear engineering.
The department, host to the 2021 ANS Virtual Student Conference, scheduled for April 8–10, now features 23 tenure/tenure-track faculty and three research faculty members. “What a journey for the first nuclear engineering curriculum in the nation,” said Kostadin Ivanov, professor and department head.
Hisae Togashi, Kazuhisa Yuki, Hidetoshi Hashizume
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 47 | Number 3 | April 2005 | Pages 740-745
Technical Paper | Fusion Energy - Divertor and Plasma-Facing Components | dx.doi.org/10.13182/FST05-A774
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In a fusion reactor, almost 30% of fusion energy is deposited on plasma facing components. In the divertor region, it is, however, difficult to utilize this energy with conventional cooling techniques based on high velocity flow with highly subcooled cooling. From this viewpoint, the authors have been developing a cooling technique with metal porous media. In this study, in order to attain both the higher cooling performance and the acquisition of high density energy, high heat removal experiments are performed by using homogeneous and functionally graded porous media to estimate their fundamental heat transfer performances. From the experiments with the homogeneous porous media, it is clarified that the cooling performance is not always improved by using finer pore size media. The functionally graded porous media can reduce a pressure loss. Additionally, in case of the functionally graded porous media with the finer pore, the heat transfer coefficient is higher than that obtained in the homogeneous case. As for the optimal design, it is important to consider the degree of vapor development near a heated surface in the porous media and an effective discharge of vapor from the heated region.