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What’s the most difficult question you’ve been asked as a maintenance instructor?
Blye Widmar
"Where are the prints?!"
This was the final question in an onslaught of verbal feedback, comments, and critiques I received from my students back in 2019. I had two years of instructor experience and was teaching a class that had been meticulously rehearsed in preparation for an accreditation visit. I knew the training material well and transferred that knowledge effectively enough for all the students to pass the class. As we wrapped up, I asked the students how they felt about my first big system-level class, and they did not hold back.
“Why was the exam from memory when we don’t work from memory in the plant?” “Why didn’t we refer to the vendor documents?” “Why didn’t we practice more on the mock-up?” And so on.
S. Brezinsek, A. Huber, S. Jachmich, A. Pospieszczyk, B. Schweer, G. Sergienko
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 47 | Number 2 | February 2005 | Pages 209-219
Technical Paper | TEXTOR: Diagnostics | doi.org/10.13182/FST05-A701
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The exploration of plasma-wall-interaction physics is one of the major tasks of the tokamak TEXTOR. A characterization of the high-temperature plasma edge is essential to interpret the interaction processes of the different charged and uncharged particles in the boundary layer. In the design of the TEXTOR, much effort was made to optimize diagnostic access to the plasma edge for the best possible characterization. The major part of the plasma edge diagnostics presented here is based on passive and active spectroscopy, in addition to different types of electrical probes. Thereby, pioneering work has been achieved in both fields.In passive emission spectroscopy, the work concentrated on the determination of particle fluxes of different types of atomic (W, Si, C, . . .) and molecular (D2, CD, C2, . . .) species from the corresponding photon fluxes at different locations and on the visualization of the local impurity sources by means of two-dimensional imaging. The active spectroscopy with atomic beams was focused on the determination of plasma edge parameters (ne, Te, Ti, . . .) with good spatial and temporal resolution. Therefore, different techniques like thermal Li and He beams, suprathermal Li beams - realized by laser blow-off techniques - and hydrogen neutral beam injectors have been employed. Furthermore, laser-induced fluorescence measurements in the ultraviolet and in the vacuum ultraviolet ranges, which were for the first time performed in a fusion plasma, are presented. The continuous improvement of the different plasma edge diagnostics over more than a decade of TEXTOR plasma operation with different types of first-wall materials is discussed.