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Latest News
Radium sources yield cancer-fighting Ac-225 in IAEA program
The International Atomic Energy Agency has reported that, to date, 14 countries have made 14 transfers of disused radium to be recycled for use in advanced cancer treatments under the agency’s Global Radium-226 Management Initiative. Through this initiative, which was launched in 2021, legacy radium-226 from decades-old medical and industrial sources is used to produce actinium-225 radiopharmaceuticals, which have shown effectiveness in the treatment of patients with breast and prostate cancer and certain other cancers.
B. Li, Z. W. Xia, Y. D. Pan, T. Z. Fang, B. Zhang, S. Liu, W. Li, Y. Yang, G. Kiss, S. Maruyama, U. Kruezi, X. G. Liu, F. Villers, X. M. Huang, M. Conroy, F. He
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 77 | Number 3 | April 2021 | Pages 228-234
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2021.1874764
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
As an important part of the ITER gas injection system, the fusion power shutdown system delivers large quantities of gas into the vacuum vessel to stop the fusion power in an emergency case. Two identical but independent units are designed for mutual redundancy. Each unit includes an injection pipeline and a unit that contains a gas reservoir, solenoid valve, pneumatic isolation valve, and pressure switches. Among these components, the working gas reservoir parameters are investigated by experiments based on the required total gas quantity of at least 3000 Pa m3 neon or mixtures of neon and hydrogen injected within 3 s. The working gas is released utilizing a pneumatically actuated valve that is not affected by the strong stray magnetic field of about 0.205 T. The associated solenoid valve is equipped with magnetic shielding that is designed by a magnetostatic analysis. These components lie on the same plane in the unit to maximize the maintainability. Furthermore, the structure integrity of the unit and its support frame is validated by a preliminary structural analysis.