ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2026
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
March 2026
Nuclear Technology
February 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
January 2026
Latest News
Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Chikara Konno, Fujio Maekawa, Yukio Oyama, Yujiro Ikeda, Masayuki Wada, Hiroshi Maekawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 1 | August 1998 | Pages 6-17
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A49
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analysis of the bulk-shielding experiment on Type 316 stainless steel (SS316) for deuterium-tritium neutrons was performed at the Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Fusion Neutronics Source to validate the nuclear data and transport codes used in the shielding design of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). The MCNP-4A and DORT3.1 codes with contemporary nuclear data libraries based on the FENDL/E-1.1 and JENDL Fusion File were used for the analyses. The MCNP calculations with the FENDL/E-1.1 and JENDL Fusion File agree within 30% with the measured data. The DORT calculations with the FENDL/E-1.1 and JENDL Fusion File with an energy structure of 175 neutrons and 42 gamma rays and a self-shielding correction represent the measurements with almost the same accuracy as the MCNP calculations. It is concluded that the uncertainty of the shielding calculation for the bulk-shielding configuration of MCNP-4A and DORT3.1 with the FENDL/E-1.1 and JENDL Fusion File on a 900-mm-thick SS316 shield is within 30%.