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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Viorel Fugaru, George Bubueanu, Catalin Stelian Tuta, Mihail-Razvan Ioan
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 76 | Number 3 | April 2020 | Pages 347-350
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2020.1712008
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Tritium Laboratory at Horia Hulubei National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering was initially licensed in 1976 and completely refurbished in 2011 as a unique isotope laboratory focused on tritium handling and processing to conduct a variety of scientific experiments. During laboratory renovation, different types of solid radioactive waste or potential waste contaminated with tritium were created: bricks, mortars, cements, false ceiling (polyvinyl chloride), linoleum, rubber, etc.
In order to fulfill all the requirements of the license issued by the Romanian regulatory body, the characterization of the physical, chemical, and radiological properties of the waste, in order to establish the need for further treatment, conditioning, and for storage or disposal, was mandatory. The present work treats the development of a method for the determination of tritium activity in the solid waste according to the operation licensing framework. The measurement results, regarding the tritium-specific activity in different solid waste resulting from the renovation of the laboratory, are presented in this paper.