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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
S. Le Tacon, N. Cermelli, R. Bourdenet, I. Geoffray, C. Chicanne, M. Theobald
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 73 | Number 3 | April 2018 | Pages 400-407
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2017.1387010
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
High-Z metallic foils including rare-earth (RE) elements are required for some experiments implemented on the Laser Megajoule. A specific process based on physical vapor deposition and laser machining was developed to produce high-Z material foils meeting strict specifications. This process allows pure metallic ultrathin foil fabrication from a few hundred nanometers to several microns of thickness of any high-Z materials. In the case of RE metals sensitive to oxidation, thin foils are buried under aluminum protective layers of about a few hundred nanometers. These metallic thin foils are flat, show thickness uniformity over 95%/cm2, and have roughness of about 10 nm. The foils are opaque to light, have a density similar to bulk material, present an oxygen content of about 1 at. %, and are stable over months under atmospheric conditions.