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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
D C Robinson, R Buttery, I Cook, M Cox, M Gryaznevich, T C Hender, P Knight, A W Morris, M R O'Brien, C Ribeiro, A Sykes, T N Todd, M Walsh, H R Wilson
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 30 | Number 3 | December 1996 | Pages 1360-1366
Innovative Approaches to Fusion Energy | doi.org/10.13182/FST96-A11963138
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The low aspect ratio or spherical tokamak offers the prospect of burning plasmas in a compact simple system at a lower cost than in conventional tokamaks. The promising results obtained on START and other small spherical tokamaks have led to the approval of higher current devices at the MA level where the key issues of operational limits, confinement, plasma exhaust and steady state potential can be tested under more demanding conditions. From such devices it is a comparatively small step to a burning plasma and such devices have already been proposed. The compact nature of the spherical tokamak and its steady state potential make it ideally suited as a component test facility and also as a low cost, small unit size power plant capable of advancing the timetable for fusion exploitation.