ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2026
Jan 2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
May 2026
Nuclear Technology
February 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
Lance C. Elwell, Dennis L. Sadowski, Minami Yoda, Said I. Abdel-Khalik
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 2 | March 2001 | Pages 716-720
Chamber Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963323
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Recently, oscillating high-speed slab jets, or liquid sheets, have been proposed for shielding the first walls of inertial fusion energy (IFE) reactor chambers from damaging X-rays, neutrons and ions. The near-field dynamics of obliquely oscillating turbulent liquid sheets were investigated in scaled experiments. Results are presented for sheets at Reynolds numbers up to 37000 oscillated along various directions at frequencies from 0 to 11 Hz and amplitudes up to half the nozzle thickness (0.5δ). Data on maximum trajectories of oscillating sheets and growth rates of stationary sheets are presented for distances up to 90δ downstream of the nozzle exit. A model for predicting the maximum trajectory is presented. The bulk of the experimental data are in reasonable agreement with this model. These results can be used to provide design guidelines for thick liquid protection.