ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Meeting Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
July 2025
Latest News
The U.S. Million Person Study of Low-Dose-Rate Health Effects
There is a critical knowledge gap regarding the health consequences of exposure to radiation received gradually over time. While there is a plethora of studies on the risks of adverse outcomes from both acute and high-dose exposures, including the landmark study of atomic bomb survivors, these are not characteristic of the chronic exposure to low-dose radiation encountered in occupational and public settings. In addition, smaller cohorts have limited numbers leading to reduced statistical power.
Kusuma Dewi, Akira Hasegawa, Satoshi Otsuka, Katsunori Abe
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 2 | March 2001 | Pages 585-589
Fusion Materials | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963300
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In ITER, austenitic stainless steels are under consideration as a blanket structural material for temperature below 200°C. Transmuted helium will be also produced in austenitic stainless steels by high-energy neutron irradiation, and it will affect microstructural development including grain boundary segregation. In this paper, the effects of helium on grain boundary segregation in austenitic stainless steels are studied using ion-irradiation experiment.
The result showed that the onset of radiation induced segregation (RIS) by proton irradiation occurs somewhere between 0.1 and 0.5 dpa. Helium pre-implantation significantly reduced RIS of the major alloying elements. Mechanisms are discussed. Comparison of this result with neutron irradiated induced segregation showed qualitative agreement in the data trends. However, a large amount of segregation was observed in the proton irradiated 304 austenitic stainless steels specimens.
