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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
Atsushi Imasaki, Fumitalce Murakami, Kunihiko Hattori, Tsuyoshi Yagai, Masashi Ashino, Akira Ando, Hiroyuki Tobari, Mikirou Yoshinuma, Masaaki Inutake
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 1 | January 2001 | Pages 324-327
Poster Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963471
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Macroscopic behavior of a high-beta and supersonic plasma flow is investigated in the HITOP device. It is found that a cylindrical plasma begins to rotate eccentrically around the center axis in a divergent magnetic mirror. The eccentric radius increases with the increase in the mirror ratio and the beta value of the plasma. The rotating frequency changes with the radial electric field in the plasma, which is controlled by end-plate biasing technique. The rotation direction and its velocity are consistent with E × B drift motion. This behavior seems to be a flute/ballooning mode driven by static and dynamic pressure gradient in a bad curvature region of the divergent field line.