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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
V.T. Astrelin, A.V. Arzhannikov, E.V. Bobukh, A.V. Burdakov, I.A. Ivanov, V.S. Koidan, K.I. Mekler, P.I. Melnikov, S.V. Polosatkin, V.V. Postupaev, A.F. Rovenskikh, S.L. Sinitskiy, A.Yu. Zabolotsky, N.G. Karlykhanov, V.A. Lykov, V.G. Nikolaev
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 384-388
Poster Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963890
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
New approach to a vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) source based on mirror-confined plasma is presented. A plasma cloud with ne=1016−1017 cm−3 and Te=10–50 eV serves as an active medium. Such plasma can be obtained in GOL-3 facility by means of two-stage heating by relativistic electron beam. Current experiments on GOL-3-II facility are described. Results of recent study of VUV flush from hydrogen and nitrogen plasma with calculations of ionisation balance and radiation power are presented. Transitions in Li-like ions for recombination scheme and in Ne-like ions for collision excitation scheme are considered as a candidates for coherent VUV generation. Prospects of population inversion and gain achievement are discussed.