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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
O.A. Lavrent'ev
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 292-296
Oral Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963870
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Consideration is given to the possibility of creating a plasma neutron source based on the electromagnetic trap with a multipole magnetic field configuration. The number of magnetic slits is reduced down to two axial holes, through which high-energy electrons are injected. The deuterium plasma target of 2·1014 cm−3 density is formed by electronic ionization of deuterium arriving at the trap. Tritium ions are produced on the edge of the potential well and are then accelerated by the electric space-charge field of electrons. With a tritium rate of 10−4 g/s the source is capable to produce up to 5·1018 n/s with a fluence of 2·1014 n/cm2·s on the surface of specimens under irradiation.