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Fusion Science and Technology
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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Timofeev A.V., Tupikov S.E.
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 253-257
Oral Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963862
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The influence of a non-uniform electrical field, perpendicular magnetic on drift instability was studied by Sanuki et al.1,2 They have shown, that the drift instability is stabilized at a rather large gradient of an electrical field. This result was received by means of the analysis of an integral wave equation, which describes the plasma oscillations with Gaussian profile of density and linear profile of an electrical field at arbitrary Larmour radius of charged particles.
We describe the drift oscillation by the differential wave equation. This equation can be used at any profiles of plasma density and electrical field, if Larmour radius of the charged particles is rather small. In case of linear profile of an electrical field, our results confirm those received in 1,2. We have also shown, that the drift instability is transformed to Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in case of an electrical field profile with an inflexion point (smooth step profile).
