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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
S. Peruzzo, P. Sonato, P. Zaccaria
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 936-940
Plasma Facing Components Technology (Poster Session) | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963733
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The RFX experimental results at the highest plasma current (about 1 MA) and for relatively long pulses (150 ms) show the presence of high power flux densities on the first wall, up to 40 MW/m2 averaged on a single tile.
Detailed numerical analyses have been carried out to simulate the thermal response of a single tile. The results of sensitivity analyses give information on the radiative and convective power flux intensities and the related first wall temperature distributions.
The experimental data and the results of thermal analyses give quantitative information and qualitative guidelines for the design of an optimized first wall for a RFP device.