ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2025
Nuclear Technology
October 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Darleane C. Hoffman, transuranium element pioneer, dies at age 98
Nuclear chemist Darleane D. Hoffman, who was renowned for her research on transuranium elements that advanced the understanding of nuclear fission, died on September 4 at her home in Menlo Park, Calif. She was 98.
Iowa origins: Hoffman was born on November 8, 1926, in Terril, Ia. She attended Iowa State University, where she earned a bachelor’s degree in chemistry in 1948 and a doctorate in physical (or nuclear) chemistry in 1951. She then began working as a chemist at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
K. Koizumi, M. Nakahira, K. Oka, Y. Itou, H. Takahashi, E. Tada, K. Ioki, G. Johnson, M. Onozuka, Y. Utin, G. Sannazzaro, F. Elio, K. Takahashi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 586-590
International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) (Poster Session) | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963677
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Fabrication of a full-scale sector model of the ITER vacuum vessel, which was initiated in 1995 as one of the Large Seven ITER R&D Projects, was completed in September 1997. The full-scale sector model corresponds to an 18° toroidal sector, is composed of two 9° sectors, Sector A and B, which are spliced at the port center according to the current ITER design. In order to satisfy tight manufacturing tolerances of ± 5 mm and to assure the structural integrity of a double-walled structure, a combination of Gas Tungsten Arc (TIG)/Electron Beam (EB) welding and TIG/Gas Metal Arc (MIG) welding were adopted for Sector-A and B, respectively. Although the different fabrication procedures and welding techniques were employed for the fabrication, both sectors have successfully satisfied the dimensional accuracy of ± 3 mm for the total height, total width and total wall thickness. After the completion of fabrication, both sectors were shipped to the test site in Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) and assembly test was begun in October 1997. The first demonstration test of automatic narrow gap TIG welding of the field joints between sectors was successfully completed at the end of May 1998. This paper outlines the design and fabrication procedures and describes the results of the fabrication and assembly test of Sector A and B.