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Disease-resistant cauliflower created through nuclear science
International Atomic Energy Agency researchers have helped scientists on the Indian Ocean island nation of Mauritius to develop a variety of cauliflower that is resistant to black rot disease. The cauliflower was developed through innovative radiation-induced plant-breeding techniques employed by the Joint Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)/IAEA Centre of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture.
Shoichi Okamura, Noriyoshi Nakajima, Hiroshi Yamada, Keisuke Matsuoka, Kiyohiko Nishimura, Akira Ando, Akira Ejiri, Katsumi Ida, Harukazu Iguchi, Takashi Minami, Shigeru Morita, Kazumichi Narihara, Jihua Xu, Ichihiro Yamada, Satoru Sakakibara
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 27 | Number 3 | April 1995 | Pages 178-181
Helical Systems | doi.org/10.13182/FST95-A11947063
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the vacuum magnetic field configuration of CHS, the MHD stability depends on the position of magnetic axis (Rax). When Rax > 95 cm, the magnetic well in the central region and the strong magnetic shear in the boundary region give the MHD stability for the ideal interchange. For the inward shifted configuration, the Mercier unstable region comes out. The volume-averaged equilibrium beta 2.1 % was obtained in 1993 with Rax = 92 cm configuration. The self-stabilization effect of high-beta plasma gave Mercier stable equilibrium while the Rax = 92 cm configuration has the Mercier unstable region for low-beta plasmas. The measurements of magnetic fluctuations and the soft X-ray signals did not show strong instabilities in these discharges. In order to evaluate the stability boundary for ideal interchange instabilities, the efforts of producing high-beta plasmas have been made for more inward shifted magnetic axis configurations (89 cm < Rax < 92 cm). The strong MHD activities were observed for those discharges.