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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Michiko Ahn Furudate, Seungyon Cho
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 71 | Number 4 | May 2017 | Pages 514-519
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2017.1293417
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The equilibrium chemical compositions of purge gas at the outlet of the Test Blanket Module in Helium Cooled Ceramic Reflector (HCCR) Test Blanket System are studied. Mole fractions of H, T, O, H2, HT, T2, H2O, HTO, and T2O in the equilibrium state are calculated by a Gibbs free energy minimization method starting from the initial state of H2/HTO mixture. The standard Gibbs free energy for tritium species obtained by the density functional theory is used in the calculations. The tritium recovery rates in the form of HT, T2, HTO and T2O are estimated from the equilibrium chemical compositions obtained in the calculations. The effects of H2 concentration in the purge gas on the tritium recovery process are also investigated by parametric study with variations of purge gas flow rate and volume ratio of hydrogen to helium in the purge gas.