ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
October 2025
Latest News
Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
D. C. Bufford, C. S. Snow, K. Hattar
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 71 | Number 3 | April 2017 | Pages 268-274
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2016.1273700
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We investigated the microstructural response of molybdenum, with and without prior exposure to gaseous deuterium, during helium irradiation and subsequent annealing. Ion irradiations and annealing experiments were performed in situ in a transmission electron microscope, enabling real time observation of the microstructural evolution. Cavities approximately 0.5 nm in diameter were formed in deuterium-exposed molybdenum at a fluence of 1.7 × 1015 helium cm−2, but did not grow appreciably after increasing the fluence by two orders of magnitude or after brief room temperature aging. Similar cavities were not apparent in pristine molybdenum. Larger cavities appeared in both samples during in situ annealing to 1063 K, without any clear differences between the two samples. The evolving cavity morphologies are discussed in terms of defect production, microstructure, and sample geometry.
