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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
G. W. Brown, J. A. Koski, R. D. Watson
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1729-1734
Plasma Heating, Impurity Control, and Fueling | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40010
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Advanced Limiter Test II (ALT-II) is an axisymmetric toroidal belt pump limiter scheduled for installation on the TEXTOR tokamak in 1986. ALT-II consists of eight blade segments mounted on adjustable supports located 45° down from the outboard midplane of the torus. The passivelycooled pump limiter is designed to remove 5–10% of the plasma efflux and can withstand heat loads on its leading edges up to 300 W/cm2 for 3 second pulse durations. Engineering analyses for ALT-II include calculations of Lorentz forces that could arise during disruptions and predictions of thermal stresses in the blades. The blades are designed to withstand these conditions without compromising pumping efficiency. Support and drive mechanisms are being designed to operate reliably in TEXTOR with minimum introduction of impurities.