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Latest News
DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
P.A. Finn, R.G. Clemmer, L. Greenwood, A. Lide, D.K. Sze, J.L. Anderson, R. Sherman, J.R. Bartlit, Y. Naruse, H. Yoshida
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 15 | Number 2 | March 1989 | Pages 680-686
Blanket and Shield Design | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A39776
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A breeder blanket interface for an aqueous lithium salt blanket is defined for TSTA. High calculated radiolysis rates result in a high overpressure in the blanket and the need for a depressurizer and a recombiner system. High projected corrosion rates for stainless steel and for beryllium result in high activity levels in the blanket and the possible dissolution of the beryllium balls. The required tritium processing systems are complex, involving seven separation steps. A flow sheet is presented of the needed tritium systems. The main processing units to recover tritium from the salt solution are a flash evaporator with condenser, a water distillation unit, and a vapor phase chemical exchange (VPCE) unit. The gas product stream from the blanket has an H/T ratio of 105 which requires a dedicated cryodistillation unit of very high capacity. This unit has a first column with a diameter of almost one meter to decrease the H/T ratio to 10.