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May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
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Latest News
INL makes first fuel for Molten Chloride Reactor Experiment
Idaho National Laboratory has announced the creation of the first batch of enriched uranium chloride fuel salt for the Molten Chloride Reactor Experiment (MCRE). INL said that its fuel production team delivered the first fuel salt batch at the end of September, and it intends to produce four additional batches by March 2026. MCRE will require a total of 72–75 batches of fuel salt for the reactor to go critical.
Yoichi Watanabe, Mohamed A. Abdou, Mahmoud Z. Youssef
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 15 | Number 2 | March 1989 | Pages 617-622
Design of an Engineering Test Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A39766
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The next fusion experimental reactor such as ITER requires tritium breeding because of the high tritium cost and its limited availability from non-fusion sources, in addition to demonstrating breeding capability of commercial D-T reactors. A tritium fuel cycle model was developed to compute the required tritium breeding ratio(TBR) by taking into account reactor down-time. The results show that TBR should be unity to achieve 3 MW * Year/m2 of neutron fluence in 10 years for a steady-state reactor with 600 MW fusion power and 25% system availability provided 5 kg of initial tritium supply. If the external tritium supply is increased to 20 kg, the required TBR is 0.9. The estimated TBR is very sensitive to the variation of the tritium burn-up fraction in plasma and the tritium residence time in the tritium processing system. For example, decreasing the burn-up fraction from 5% to 1% leads to a 25% increase in the required TBR. Thus these parameters must be carefully examined in future work.