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The top 10 states of nuclear
The past few years have seen a concerted effort from many U.S. states to encourage nuclear development. The momentum behind nuclear-friendly policies has grown considerably, with many states repealing moratoriums, courting nuclear developers and suppliers, and in some cases creating advisory groups and road maps to push deployment of new nuclear reactors.
Aljaž Čufar, Bor Kos, Ivan Aleksander Kodeli, Igor Lengar, Žiga Štancar, Luka Snoj
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 71 | Number 2 | February 2017 | Pages 162-176
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/FST16-113
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The application of the Automated Variance Reduction Generator (ADVANTG) code to accelerate MCNP neutron transport calculations in fusion-relevant geometries is presented. The ADVANTG code generates variance-reduction parameters using the Consistent Adjoint Driven Importance Sampling (CADIS) and Forward-Weighted Consistent Adjoint Driven Importance Sampling (FW-CADIS) methods based on deterministic transport calculations performed by the discrete ordinates code Denovo. The aim of ADVANTG is to reduce the MCNP computational time by automating the process of variance-reduction parameter generation. ADVANTG was tested on a simplified model of a JET-like tokamak that in spite of its simplicity retains all the major characteristics of such a tokamak. The performance of the nuclear data libraries provided with ADVANTG and of various other ADVANTG/Denovo settings on variance-reduction efficiency was tested. Several cases using deuterium-deuterium or deuterium-tritium (D-T) volumetric (plasma) sources and 252Cf or D-T point neutron sources were analyzed to find guidelines for successful use of the code for fusion applications. Additionally, the use of ADVANTG as a tool to identify major neutron pathways from the neutron source to the detector is demonstrated.